عندي حجز باسم ...
ʿAndi ḥagz bi-ism ...
I have a reservation under the name ...
Usage
The first thing to say at the front desk. Put your name where the dots are. The sentence is the same for men and women.
Grammar Note
Possession is expressed with عند plus a pronoun suffix, with no verb: عندي = "at me". باسم is ب "with/under" + اسم "name".
عايز اوضة لواحد لو سمحت
ʿĀyiz ōḍa li-wāḥid law samaḥt
I would like a single room, please
Usage
A woman says عايزة (ʿāyiza). لواحد means "for one person".
Grammar Note
عايز is the participle for "want"; masculine singular. Feminine is عايزة, plural عايزين.
الاوضة بكام في الليلة؟
Il-ōḍa bi-kām fi l-lēla?
What is the price per night?
Usage
بكام is the everyday way to ask a price. في الليلة means "per night".
Grammar Note
ب "for" + كام "how many" gives "for how much". The usual order is thing + بكام.
السعر فيه الفطار؟
Is-siʿr fī l-faṭār?
Is breakfast included?
Usage
Literally "in the price, is there breakfast?". A sentence composed from dictionary-verified words.
Grammar Note
A yes/no question keeps statement word order and just rises in tone; there is no هل. فيه means "there is".
فيه واي فاي؟
Fī wāy fāy?
Is there Wi-Fi?
Usage
واي فاي is borrowed from English and written as pronounced.
Grammar Note
فيه marks existence (the negative is مفيش).
الاوضة مش نضيفة
Il-ōḍa mish nadīfa
The room is not clean
Usage
A short complaint for the front desk. مش negates nouns and adjectives.
Grammar Note
The adjective agrees with the noun; اوضة is feminine, so نضيفة.
ممكن اقعد يوم كمان؟
Mumkin aʾʿud yōm kamān?
Can I extend my stay by one day?
Usage
ممكن + verb means "may I...?". Composed from dictionary-verified words.
Grammar Note
The verb after ممكن is in the bare subjunctive form (اقعد).
الاسانسير فين؟
Il-asansēr fēn?
Where is the elevator?
Usage
فين "where" is natural at the end of the sentence.
Grammar Note
Both "thing + فين" and "فين + thing" work.
عايز اوضة هادية لو سمحت
ʿĀyiz ōḍa hādya law samaḥt
I would like a quiet room, please
Usage
A woman says عايزة.
Grammar Note
The adjective follows the noun and agrees in gender.
فوطة
Fūṭa
Towel
Usage
Add زيادة for "an extra towel".
Grammar Note
Feminine noun; the plural is فوط.
مخدة
Mikhadda
Pillow
Usage
At a hotel you can say عايز مخدة زيادة, "I want an extra pillow".
Grammar Note
Feminine noun.
بطانية
Baṭṭāniyya
Blanket
Usage
Handy in desert areas, where nights are cold.
Grammar Note
Feminine noun.
صابون
Ṣabūn
Soap
Usage
One bar is صابونة.
Grammar Note
Collective noun.
شامبو
Shambu
Shampoo
Usage
A loanword from English.
Grammar Note
Loanwords keep one fixed form.
فرشة سنان
Furshit sinān
Toothbrush
Usage
فرشة is "brush" and سنان is "teeth".
Grammar Note
A two-word possessive chain (idafa); the feminine ending -ة becomes -it when linked.
شماعة
Shammāʿa
Clothes hanger
Usage
The plural is شماعات.
Grammar Note
Feminine noun.
تنضيف الاوضة
Tanḍīf il-ōḍa
Room cleaning
Usage
Say عايز تنضيف الاوضة for "I want the room cleaned".
Grammar Note
A possessive chain; the definite article on the second word makes the whole phrase definite.
اوضة هادية
Ōḍa hādya
Quiet room
Usage
A short phrase for stating a preference when booking.
Grammar Note
Noun + adjective order.
الاوضة فيها دوشة
Il-ōḍa fīha dōsha
The room is noisy
Usage
دوشة means noise or racket. Literally "the room has noise in it".
Grammar Note
فيها is في "in" + ها "it (f.)".
More Egyptian Arabic phrases
- Basic Words
- Basic Nouns
- Basic Verbs
- Adjectives
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